Iyo Impact yeInternet Sensor pane Zvekurima

Tekinoroji yeInternet uye tekinoroji yekunzwa, nerubatsiro rwematurusi ekurima akangwara uye maitiro akadai semapurazi ERP, manzwi ekuunganidza data uye otomatiki, anogona kuwedzera zvakanakira zvekurima tekinoroji. Saka kune zvakanyanya kukanganisa kweinternet sensor ndizvoNyika dzakabudirira dzave kutoshandisa masensa kusimudzira kurima kwakanaka.

Ndeapi Mabhenefiti eInternet Sensors pane Zvekurima

Varimi vanogona kubatanidzatembiricha uye humidity sensors, ivhusensors kuona zvirimwa mumunda. Zvakadai semisiyano yevhu kana chimiro chezvirimwa, mhepo, ivhu, mamiriro ekunze, uye mamiriro echirimwa zvinogona kurekodhwa uye kuongororwa munguva chaiyo, zvichiita kuti ruzivo rwakanyanya, sarudzo dzekukurumidza.

1, Yambiro yekuputika kwechirwere

Nekuda kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, zvekurima zvepasi rose zvatarisana nemamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara. Kukwira kwetembiricha kwakaratidzawo kukanganisa pagoho rezvirimwa, nekuwanda kwezvirwere zvitsva nezvipembenene.

Nekugadzirisa kukanganiswa kwemamiriro ekunze, kurima kwakangwara kwakaratidza kuva chikomborero kunharaunda yezvekurima. Unganidza data kubva kuma sensors ari kure nerubatsiro. Varimi vakashandisatembiricha uye humidity sensorskutarisa kunaya kwemvura, tembiricha, humidity uye mamwe data kugadzirisa dambudziko rezvirwere zvezvirimwa. Neiyi nzira, vanogona kunzwisisa kukonzeresa kwezvirimwa kune zvimwe zvirwere uye kutora matanho panguva yekudzivirira kuputika.

2, Kusakura zvakanaka

Kurima kwakangwara kwakagonesawo maturusi ekubatsira zvirimwa zvesora. Mapadza akashongedzerwa makamera ekuona sora anogona kubatsira kuona mitsetse yezvirimwa yakajeka uye kufambisa maturusi ekunyatsobvisa sora pasina kukanganisa zvirimwa zvakamira. Kushandiswa kwemadrones pakurapa kwakanangana nesora uye zvipembenene pamapurazi makuru kunogona kubatsira kuderedza basa remaoko rinobatanidzwa mukurima uye kuderedza mukana wekukuvadzwa kwegoho.

3, Kutarisira zviwanikwa zvemvura

Kudiridza otomatiki ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha chekurima kwakangwara. Mvura inowanikwa mune imwe nzvimbo inogona kuonekwa nemanzwi evhu uye kudzvinyirira kwemvura yemiti. HENGKO ht-706ivhu mwando tembiricha sensorinogona kuvigwa muvhu. Nekuyera dielectric constant yevhu, inogona zvakananga uye yakadzikama kuratidza hunyoro chaihwo hwemhando dzakasiyana dzevhu.

Iro Internet infrastructure inopa kukurumidza-chaiyo-nguva yekubatanidza uye kuendesa data kubva kumunda kuenda kune server, zvichibatsira kuvandudza kudiridza.

4, Kubereka

Mukurima kwechinyakare, varimi vanoisa fetereza kuburikidza nedrip irrigation kana fetiraiza zvichienderana nekuongororwa kwevhu. Izvi hazvina kunyatsojeka. Nemichina yefetereza inotsigira Indaneti yezvinhu (IOT), varimi vanokwanisa kuongorora minda yavo vari kure voisa huwandu hwakakodzera hwefetireza kuburikidza nemichina. Kuburikidza nevhu pHsensor, vanogonawo kuona ikozvino pH kukosha kwevhu.

5, Kutarisa kwezvirimwa

Matambudziko anowanikwa mukutarisa mabasa emumunda, kusiyana kwevhu, mvura iripo, tumbuyu kana kunyuka kwezvirwere mumapurazi makuru anonetsa. Asi nekuda kwekuchipa kwedhirone tekinoroji uye ma sensors ari kure anogona kutarisa nenguva, varimi vanokwanisa kunyatso tarisa zvirimwa zvavo pasina kushandisa akawanda manpower.

6. Kuvandudza kugadzirwa kwakanaka

Hungwaru hwekurima tekinoroji zvakare ine mukana mukuru mukuchengetedza hutano uye goho remapurazi makuru emhuka. Mapurazi eSmart anogona kubatanidza michina yakasiyana-siyana uye zviridzwa mupurazi, zvakaita semarobhoti ekukama, zvekudyisa, mamiriro ehutano uye Wi Fi collars, kubatsira nyore kubata purazi. Nezvinyorwa zve data zvakachengetwa mugore, zvinogona kubatsira varimi kana varimi vemombe kuwana hutano hwemhuka munguva chaiyo. Izvi zvinobatsira kuwedzera kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa, kuderedza kusvibiswa, kuderedza mari yepamusoro, nekuvandudza hutano hwemhuka.

Mhando dzeInternet Sensors

Masensa eInternet, anozivikanwawo semasensa ewebhu kana network sensors, zvishandiso kana maturusi esoftware anoshandiswa kutarisa uye kuunganidza data nezve akasiyana maficha einternet. Ivo vanoita basa rakakosha mukuunganidza ruzivo rwekuongorora netiweki, kutarisa kuchengetedza, uye kuita optimization. Heano mamwe marudzi akajairika einternet sensors:

1. Network Traffic Sensors:

Aya ma sensors anotarisisa uye anoongorora network traffic data, senge packet-level ruzivo, bandwidth kushandiswa, uye maprotocol anoshandiswa. Ivo vanobatsira mukuona anomalies, kuona mabhodhoro etiweki, uye nekugadzirisa mashandiro etiweki.

2. Intrusion Detection Sensors:

Aya ma sensors akagadzirirwa kuona uye kunyevera zvinogona kukanganisa kuchengetedza kana kuedza kusingatenderwe kuwana pane network. Ivo vanoongorora mapaketi etiweki kana matanda ehurongwa kuti vaone zviitiko zvekufungidzira kana mapatani anogona kuratidza kurwiswa kunoenderera.

3. Masenzi ekushandisa paWebhu:

Aya masensor anotarisa pakutarisa mawebhu application uye nekudyidzana kwawo. Vanokwanisa kuona kusagadzikana, senge cross-saiti scripting (XSS) kana SQL jekiseni, uye vanopa ruzivo rwekuita kwechishandiso uye ruzivo rwemushandisi.

4. DNS Sensors:

Domain Name System (DNS) sensors inotarisisa DNS mibvunzo uye mhinduro kuti vaone zvinogona kutyisidzira kuchengetedza kana nyaya dzekuita. Ivo vanogona kuona yakashata domain resolution, DNS cache chepfu kurwiswa, kana zvisizvo.

5. Wireless Sensors:

Aya masensa anotarisisa mawaya network uye anounganidza data rine chekuita nechiratidzo chesimba, kupindira, uye kubatana kwechishandiso. Ivo vanobatsira kukwirisa wireless network kuita uye kugadzirisa nyaya dzekubatanidza.

6. Environmental Sensors:

Masensa aya anotarisisa uye anounganidza data pamusoro pemamiriro ekunze, senge tembiricha, hunyoro, kunaka kwemhepo, uye mashandisirwo emagetsi munzvimbo dzedata kana network network. Vanova nechokwadi chekushanda kwemamiriro ezvinhu uye vanobatsira kudzivirira kukanganisa kwemidziyo.

7. Social Media Sensors:

Aya masensa anounganidza uye anoongorora data kubva pasocial media mapuratifomu kuti awane ruzivo mumanzwiro eruzhinji, mukurumbira wemhando, kana mafambiro ari kubuda. Iwo anoshandiswa mukuteerera kumagariro uye kutsvaga kwemusika.

8. Internet yezvinhu (IoT) Sensors:

Masensa eIoT akaiswa mumidziyo yakasiyana-siyana yakabatana neinternet, senge midziyo yemumba yakangwara, zvinopfeka, kana midziyo yemaindasitiri. Ivo vanounganidza data nezve mashandiro echishandiso, maitiro ekushandisa, kana mamiriro ekunze.

9. Geographic Sensors:

Aya ma sensor anounganidza data rine chekuita nenzvimbo yenzvimbo yetiweki zvishandiso kana vashandisi. Ivo vanogonesa geolocation masevhisi, geofencing, kana nzvimbo-yakavakirwa kushambadzira.

10. Cloud Monitoring Sensors:

Cloud sensors inotarisisa nharaunda dzakabatikana uye Cloud zvivakwa, zvichipa kuoneka mukushandisa zviwanikwa, kuita metrics, uye kuwanikwa kwesevhisi.

Iyi ingori mienzaniso mishoma yema sensors einternet, uye kune mamwe akawanda akasarudzika masensa zvichienderana neaya ekutarisa zvinodiwa uye zvinangwa.

Nei zvakakosha zveInternet Sensor yekurima?

Masensa eInternet anoita basa rakakosha mukurima nekupa ruzivo rwakakosha uye ruzivo runobatsira kukwenenzvera kurima, kuvandudza goho, uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei internet sensors yakakosha kune zvekurima:

1. Precision Monitoring:Masensa eInternet anogonesa kunyatsotarisisa kwakasiyana kwezvakatipoteredza zvinhu senge tembiricha, hunyoro, hunyoro hwevhu, uye mwenje mwero. Idzi data rinobatsira varimi kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo pamusoro pekudiridza, kuisa fetereza, uye kudzora tumbuyu, kuve nechokwadi chekukura kwakanaka kwezvirimwa.

2. Resource Optimization:Nekuenderera mberi nekutarisa hunyoro hwevhu uye mamiriro ekunze, ma sensors einternet anobatsira varimi kukwenenzvera mashandisirwo emvura uye zvirongwa zvekudiridza. Izvi hazvingochengetedzi mvura chete asiwo zvinodzivirira kudirana kwemvura kana kuti pasi pemvura, zvichiita kuti zvishandiswe zvakanaka uye kuderedza mari.

3. Kugadzirisa Zvirwere uye Zvipembenene:Masensa eInternet anogona kuona zviratidzo zvekutanga zvezvirwere zvezvirimwa kana kutapukira kwezvipembenene nekutarisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze kana maparamendi ehutano hwezvirimwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti varimi vatore matanho nenguva, kuita zvirongwa zvakanangwa, uye kuderedza kurasikirwa kwegoho.

4. Kufanotaura Kwegoho:Nekutarisa nekuongorora dhata rine chekuita nehutano hwevhu, mamiriro ekunze, uye maparamendi ekukura kwezvirimwa, ma sensors einternet anobatsira pakufanotaura kwegoho chairo. Ruzivo urwu runobatsira varimi kuti vafungidzire goho ravo, kuronga zvinhu, uye kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo pamusoro pemitengo uye nzira dzemusika.

5. Remote Monitoring uye otomatiki:Masensa eInternet anogonesa kutarisa kure kwemabasa ekurima, zvichibvumira varimi kuti vatarise minda yakawanda kana greenhouses kubva panzvimbo yepakati. Izvi zvinoderedza kudiwa kwekuvapo kwemuviri uye zvinogonesa-chaiyo-nguva yekuita sarudzo, kuchengetedza nguva uye kushanda nesimba.

6. Maonero Anofambiswa neData:Masensa eInternet anoburitsa data rakawanda rinogona kuongororwa kuti uwane ruzivo rwakakosha mukuita kwechirimwa, hutano hwevhu, uye mafambiro ezvakatipoteredza. Nekushandisa iyi data, varimi vanogona kuita sarudzo dzinofambiswa nedata, kuona mafambiro, uye kushandisa humbowo-hwakavakirwa kurima maitiro ekuvandudza goho.

7. Sustainability uye Environmental Impact:Masensa eInternet anobatsira varimi kutora maitiro akachengetedzeka uye ane hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza nekugadzirisa mashandisirwo ezviwanikwa, kuderedza makemikari ekuisa, uye kuderedza kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza kwemabasa ekurima. Izvi zvinobatsira kuenzana kwenguva refu kwezvakatipoteredza uye zvinosimudzira kurima kwakasimba.

8. Remote and Precision Farming:Masensa eInternet anofambisa nzira dzekurima dziri kure uye nemazvo, senge drone-based monitoring, satellite imagery analysis, kana midziyo yekurima yakazvimirira. Aya matekinoroji epamberi, anogoneswa nemasensa einternet, anovandudza mashandiro, anoderedza zvinodiwa nevashandi, uye anovandudza goho repapurazi rose.

Muchidimbu, ma sensors einternet akakosha mukurima sezvo achipa chaiyo-nguva, data chaiyo nezvemamiriro ekunze, hutano hwezvirimwa, uye kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa. Nekushandisa ruzivo urwu, varimi vanogona kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo, kusimudzira maitiro ekurima, kuwedzera goho, kuderedza mitengo, uye kubatsira kune inoenderera uye inoshanda masisitimu ekurima.

Nzira yekusarudza sei internet sensor yekurima?

Kusarudza iyo chaiyo internet sensor yekurima kunosanganisira kufunga akati wandei zvinhu zvinoenderana nezvako chaizvo zvekurima zvaunoda uye zvinangwa. Heano mamwe akakosha ekufunga kuti akubatsire kusarudza chaiyo internet sensor:

1. Ziva Zvido Zvekuongorora:Sarudza iwo chaiwo maparamendi aunofanirwa kutarisa mumabasa ako ekurima. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira mwando wevhu, tembiricha, hunyoro, mwero wechiedza, kunaya kwemvura, kana zvimwe zvinhu zvine chekuita nembesa dzako nemaitirwo ekurima.

2. Scalability:Funga nezvekukura kwebasa rako rekurima. Sarudza kana iwe uchida sensor mhinduro inogona kutarisa gadheni diki, munda wakakura, kana nzvimbo dzakawanda panguva imwe chete. Scalability yakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti sensor system inogona kugarisa zvaunoda zvazvino uye zveramangwana.

3. Kubatana:Ongorora nzira dziripo dzekubatanidza internet munzvimbo yako yekurima. Sarudza kana iwe uchikwanisa kuwana yakavimbika yeWi-Fi, nharembozha, kana dzimwe nzira dzekubatanidza internet dzinodiwa kuti ma sensors atumire data kune yepakati yekutarisa system.

4. Sensor Kurongeka uye Kuvimbika:Tsvaga masensa anopa zviyero zvakarurama uye zvakavimbika. Tarisa zvakatemwa uye ongororo yema sensors kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti ane mwero wepamusoro uye akavakirwa kuti amire kunze, senge huruva, hunyoro, uye kusiyanisa kwekushisa.

5. Kuenderana uye Kubatanidzwa:Funga kuenderana kwemasensa neako aripo epapurazi manejimendi masisitimu kana software. Ita shuwa kuti masensa anogona kubatana nemapuratifomu kana maturusi aunoshandisa kuongorora data, kuona, uye kuita sarudzo.

6. Kunobva Simba uye Hupenyu hweBhatiri:Ongorora zvinodikanwa zvesimba zvemasensa. Tarisa uone kana achigona kufambiswa nemabhatiri, solar panel, kana mamwe magetsi anovandudzwa. Pamusoro pezvo, funga nezvehupenyu hunotarisirwa hwebhatiri kuti uderedze kudiwa kwekugara uchigadzirisa uye kutsiva.

7. Data Management uye Analysis:Ongorora iyo data manejimendi kugona kweiyo sensor system. Tarisa zvinhu zvinofambisa kuchengetedza data, kutora, uye kuongorora. Funga kana sisitimu ichipa zviono, zviziviso, kana ruzivo rwe data runogona kukubatsira kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo.

8. Mutengo uye Kudzoka pane Investment:Ongorora mutengo-kushanda kweiyo sensor mhinduro. Funga nezvekudyara kwekutanga, kuisirwa, uye kugadzirisa mari, pamwe nekudzoka kunobvira pakudyara maererano nekuwedzera kwegoho rezvirimwa, kuchengetedza zviwanikwa, kana kushanda zvakanaka.

9. Tsigiro yehunyanzvi uye Warranty:Tarisa kuvapo kwetsigiro yehunyanzvi kubva kune inogadzira sensor kana mutengesi. Ita shuwa kuti masensa anouya newaranti kana chibvumirano chebasa chinovhara chero zvingangoitika kana kusashanda zvakanaka.

10. Mushandisi-Ushamwari:Funga nezvekureruka kwekuisa, kugadzirisa, uye kushandiswa kweiyo sensor system. Tsvaga masensa anopa mushandisi-ane hushamwari interface kana nharembozha yekutarisa uye manejimendi zviri nyore.

Nekunyatsotarisisa zvinhu izvi uye kuongorora sarudzo dziripo mumusika, unogona kusarudza chaiyo internet sensor mhinduro inoenderana nezvido zvako zvekurima, inosimudzira goho, uye inotsigira kurima kwakasimba.

Uchiri Nemibvunzo Yese Sekuda Kuziva Rumwe Ruzivo rweSmart Agriculture, Ndokumbira unzwe Wakasununguka Kutibata Ikozvino.

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